4 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Retiring

4 questions to ask yourself before retiringWith so many people retiring over the next 20 years, many are wondiering if they will have enough money to last through their retirement. Should they keep working? Should they retire now and enjoy life? What are the questions we should ask ourselves to make sure we are ready for retirement. We have assembled 4 questions to ask yourself before retiring which many people will find challenging. It is definitely worth it to address these areas to ensure that you will achieve your objectives in retirement. Another key recommendation is to discuss your retirement plans and the answers to these questions with your partner or spouse. They need to be on board and satisfied with the lifestyle that you both will have in retirement. Here is a list of 4 questions that all consumers approaching retirement should consider.

What are the 4 Questions to Ask Yourself Before Retiring

It should be pointed out that these 4 questions are all inter related. The decisions you make in one area will impact the decisions that you make in another. Consider them carefully and review the answers every 6 months to ensure you are om course to achieve your objectives.

  • Will You Have Enough Money
  • Where will you Live
  • What will I do With My Time
  • How will Retirement impact My Financial Life

Will You Have Enough Money – Add up all of the income that you will receive in retirement from pensions, savings and even part time jobs. How does this income compare with what you make now. Do you need to save more or work longer to meet your objective.

Where will you Live – will you downsize or stay in your current home? Can you afford the expenses associated with your current house, the taxes, the upkeep and the regular utilities etc. Do you need to move to control your costs and put them in line with your retirement income?

What will I do With My Time -Suddenly you will have 40 plus hours a week to fill. Once you complete all of the projects around the home, golfed as much as you want, traveled and got all of this out of your system, what will you do? How will your plans affect your expenses? Do you have sufficient money to do everything you want?

How will Retirement impact My Financial Life – There will be lots of changes to your lifestyle, your expenses associated with work that you no longer have etc. Take a few minutes to determine what the impacts will be on the positive and minus sides. With more time on your hands you could end up spending more money than you planned.

Revisit these questions and the answers you gave every 6 months. There will be changes and adjustments you need to make that reflect your plans and the reality of your life.

For more retirement income discussion, click here.

Prioritizing Debt Reduction or Adding to My Saving for Retirement

prioritizing debt reduction or adding to my saving for retirementMany people want to know if it is better prioritizing debt reduction or adding to my saving for retirement? They also should add to this question of whether they have emergency savings available to deal with big financial surprises. As with most questions of this type there are several different answers depending on the situation that each consumer finds themselves in. Factors such as loan interest rates, existence of emergency savings, whether you own or rent, how long it will be before you retire and how much you have saved for retirement. We will look at each of these issues. Bottom line is that each consumer must make their own decision based on their personal situation.

Prioritizing Debt Reduction or Adding to My Saving for Retirement

A little more detail about each of these major areas.

  • Debt Interest Rates
  • Emergency savings
  • Years to retire
  • Retirement savings

Debt Interest Rates – Basically if you have a thousand dollars and you can  earn 5% income by investing the money compared to your loan at 3%, then you probably should save the thousand and invest it. If the 5% income will be taxed, then it might be equivalent since taxes will take some of your income. For loans and debts carrying interest rates higher than 6% e.g. credit cards at 21%, pay off the credit cards first.

Emergency savings – Everyone always needs to have money set aside for emergencies. Whether it is major repairs to your home, your car or a health issue, make sure you have 6 months of savings set aside to deal with emergencies. It could take 6 months to find another job if you lost yours.

Years to retire – If you are planning to retire shortly, pay off all of your debt as quickly as possible so that you are debt free when you retire. You may work longer, however saving will be much more efficient when there is no debt.

Retirement savings – Saving for retirement is incredibly important. So is paying off debt. Finding the right balance depends on how close you are to retirement, how much debt you have, the interest you are paying on this debt and what you can earn in your retirement savings plan.

Generally experts advise paying off debt as quickly as possible since in most cases the interest rate is higher than any investment income you can earn after taxes are paid.

Comments are welcome. For more information on this subject, click here.

What can Retirees Do if a Retired Lifestyle Makes Them Miserable

Things to do Before You RetireWhat can retirees do if a retired lifestyle makes them miserable? Plan your retirement in just the same way you planned your career. Think ahead and try different things that may make life more interesting? There may even be many false starts, but at least you are trying something and learning from your mistakes. Exactly what you used to do on the job! This critical step appears to be what many pre-retired people and newly retired people seem to forget. Get going and do something, anything that has some interest for you. We will disscuss a step by step process that retirees can adapt to their own situation. But the important thing is for the person to get started.

What can Retirees Do if a Retired Lifestyle Makes Them Miserable

The following is our step by step approach:

Make a list of those things that you could do to improve your life. It could even include going back to work, volunteering, travel etc.

For each item on your list, describe how you would achieve or complete it. This could include steps such as updating your resume to looking for organizations that need help.

Create a satisfaction index from one to ten and describe in your own words what you are looking for that would increase your level of satisfaction. e.g. more social interaction, more challenge, giving back etc

Apply these criteria to each item on your list and rank then from one to ten.

Discuss your plans with a partner or your spouse or a friend. Ask for their input and what they think about each one as it applies to yourself.

Take the time to investigate each item on the list based on your ranking factors. Then decide which one or perhaps even several that you will pursue. There may be some false starts. Some may not turn out the way you thought they would. That is ok you are learning more about yourself and what will make you happy instead of being miserable in retirement.

For more information about finding a new meaning in life and changing careers, click here.

What can Retirees Do if a Retired Lifestyle Makes Them Unhappy

retired lifestyle makes them unhappyThis is the big question for many people about to retire. What will they do in retirement? Will they be happy and what can retirees do if a retired lifestyle makes them unhappy? Sure there is lots of talk about being on the golf course every day, going for coffee with the gang and afternoons snoozing by the pool. Will this make them happy? Do they have enough money? What rewards to they get out of life? Do they have a purpose in life and what can they do about it?

What can Retirees Do if a Retired Lifestyle Makes Them Unhappy

There is lots that retirees can do if they are unhappy. But first they need to figure out what makes them happy. Some need the regularity of going to work. Some need the friendships they obtain at work. For others, it is the challenge and the fear of the unknown. Will they make the deadline? Will they deliver on time. The adrenaline rush of success can be pretty sweet.

Many retirees keep themselves very busy. Busy hours fill the days and leaves them feeling that they have accomplished something. Whether it is looking after the grand kids, pursuing hobbies or improving their golf score, their days are full. They do not have time to wonder if they miss the challenges and the successes.

If you feel you have an unhappy retirement, it is time to do something about it. Start by reflecting on what is making you unhappy. Make a list if needed. Next determine what actions you can take that will positively change those items that make you unhappy. These might be broad brush strokes which you will need to refine in more detail.

Next make a plan. Decide how you will tackle the task and lay out the step by step approach to achieve your objectives. As will all projects there will be obstacles and detours along the way. They actually add to the challenge and make it even more interesting.

For more information about retirement surprises, click here.

Signs and Symptoms of Baby Boomer Elder Abuse

What are the signs and symptoms of baby boomer elder abuse? They are many. Anyone who is providing care, or is a friend or a family member of the senior needs to be on the alert. Often the most visible are bruises that really should not be there. Falls take place sometimes causing broken bones. When someone falls, they can cause bruises as well. But if there is no fall and the senior you are visiting has a lot of bruises, investigate what is going on.

Another common form of elder abuse is financial, which is the focus of this web site. Financial abuse takes place when there is outright stealing. Seniors pay for things that they really should not pay for or they are paying too much for many items. Often care givers, whether they are family members or not, cannot resist the monetary attraction. Relatives should jointly monitor the seniors funds. They need to make sure that their savings are not being prematurely spent, leaving them destitute.

From a Financial Perspective

Uncovering financial Elder abuse is difficult. Regardless of the amount of savings and investments that a senior might have, family members should always monitor what is being spent. Investigate unusual amounts or one time large amounts that you are not familiar with.

More than one person should check accounts and spending levels. Money can corrupt no matter who it is. Two people, must monitor accounts. There will be less chance of collusion and financial elder abuse.

Elder financial abuse can come in many different forms.

One time while cutting my father in-laws lawn, a person drove in to the yard. He indicated that he was here to collect the monthly fee for the newspaper. The amount was around $45. I asked him how long he had been delivering the paper? How long he had been collecting cash from my father inlaw? This gentleman was around his mid 40’s. He said he was relatively new, but it had been several months since he started collecting.

He gave me his name and his license number. Then I informed him that I had prepaid the subscription for the paper. He quickly realized that the jig was up. He left before I could say much more. What a scumbag. Taking money from the elderly. It was a small amount but still it makes him a scumbag.

I called the news paper. The news paper fired him. However he likely has continued ripping seniors off and is taking money from unsuspecting seniors.

The point of the story is that everyone must be alert. There are thieves everywhere. The elderly are particularly vulnerable. If you have an elder person you are close to, help protect them.

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Baby Boomers Elder Abuse

baby boomers elder abuse Many baby boomers, born between 1945 1954 are now retiring. Although the financial advisor community, banks and government have talked about building sufficient retirement savings to cover them during retirement, many do not have sufficient funds  to take them through retirement. On top of that there seems to be in increasing level of baby boomers elder abuse that is taking place. As more and more baby boomers move into their late retirement years this is becoming an increasing problem.  The chart summarizes the various kinds of elder abuse that takes place. Often the most visible or those of physical abuse. But there are five other types of abuse, including financial, verbal, emotional, neglect and even abandonment. How can people be so cruel and treat their elderly family members this way? How can care workers treat people this way?  It can be a terrible thing to experience this kind of abuse. Having lots of money does not always protect you either.

Elder abuse abuse in our Community

Unfortunately in our society everything is driven by sex and money. If it is not sexual abuse, it is some form of abuse that is triggered by the greed of grabbing their money. Sometimes it is the fact that they don’t have enough money to pay for the services that seniors need. We cannot emphasize enough that baby boomers planning to retire  need to make sure that they have sufficient funds to pay for top quality care during their later years.

In addition family members need to take steps to protect their elder parents or relatives. Always have two members of the family looking after a senior, and two members of the family looking after the financial affairs. If you suspect any kind of elder abuse, whether it’s emotional, financial or other takes immediate steps to rectify the situation.

There are the obvious criminal cases that can be dealt with when someone is exposed to physical abuse and the perpetrator is caught and prosecuted. But there many more subtle situations that are never deal with that trouble many seniors today. Elder abuse is rampant and in many cases it is our own family members that are the guilty ones.

Examples of baby boomers elder abuse

What about the son or daughter who slowly drains their parents bank accounts leaving them destitute and abandoned? What about care givers who are rough in their treatment? They never leave bruises, but you know that there is something going on. Then there are situations where they get the parents to pay for everything. The kids could even be well off.

Abandonment is one of the worst. Not everyone wants to look after someone who is old and frail. They may not have the patience and the personality. The senior ends up living by themselves and living as best they can until they cannot look after themselves any longer. They depend on the good will of neighbors who take pity. Where is the family in this situation?

Knowing that this is going on will at least help seniors takes steps to prepare for this situation. Plan now how your frail years will be to ensure that they are as good as they can be. We are going to write a series of posts on this subject so stay tuned.

 

 

 

 

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What is your Financial Life Expectancy

Life expectancyIf we all knew how long we were going to live, planning our finances would be easy. Many people base their estimate on how long their family lived. This can be a good indicator as long as your parents died of natural causes and lived a simalir life to your own. We now know that this comparison is not always accurate for predicting Life expectancy.

With improvements in food, medical treatment and knowledge about how to take care of ourselves, we are all living longer. The question now is what is your real life expectancy and how will you plan for it financially?

Life Expectancy and Financial Impacts

The first step is to figure out your life expectancy based on genetics. Let’s assume both parents lived to age 75. It could be an easy assumption that their children will live until around age 75 as well.

With the help of a financial advisor you could use this age as a guide to calculate how much money to take out if your savings so that it will last until your demise. This is a first step only. You may find you have to work a bit longer to achieve the life style you want while in retirement. Or you have sufficient savings already.

Now assume you will live 10 years longer. Better food, better medical care and a healthier life style could contribute to living 10 or even 20 years longer than your relatives!

Adjust your financial plan for a longer period. Will you have sufficient funds? Will you need to work longer and save more? Perhaps you will need to cut back on expenses to ensure a comfortable life style as you live longer.

Do your analysis now and make some informed decisions to ensue you have sufficient funds to meet your extended life expectancy!

Do I Have Enough Savings for a Secure Retirement 

secure retirementThis is the main question we all have about our retirement future. How can we figure out what our future will be ? How long will we live? Should we base our life expectancy on how long our parents lived? Or perhaps our neighbors since we share a similar economic situation. A secure retirement means that we need to make an estimate of how long we will work, how long we will live and many other assumptions. In this post, we will discuss these issues and others that many consumers need to factor into their decisions.

Will You Have a Secure Retirement

Are you already retired and wondering if you have enough to live comfortably during retirement? It is time to take stock of a number of things about your lifestyle and your situation. Here are a few, but the bottom line, your income must be the same or more than your expenses. Plus you need savings set aside for emergencies that invariably will come along.

Track expenses – to get an understanding of where your money is being spent. If you need to reduce, then you can start here and identify those areas where you can reduce and how much it will save you.

Track income – to understand how much is coming in and whether it will be enough or not. If not you may have to reduce expenses, go back to work, even if it is just part-time.

Re-evaluate every 6 months – life events and inflation happen all of the time. Recheck all of your calculations on a regular basis to make sure all of your assumptions are still accurate.

Balance income and expenses – as we said income must be higher than expenses otherwise it will eat into your savings quickly leaving you without enough to live on when you are much older.

Earn more, go back to work etc – going back to work can make a huge difference in both your life style as well as your savings. Your money will last much longer.

Reduce expenses

Do you really need to eat out all of the time? Can you make cost cutting painless. Look at all of your expenses and make a decision on those that can be reduced.

Downsize, rent, move in with the kids – if you must, these are drastic reductions that can be made to reduce your expenses.

Obtain expert help – find a financial advisor you can trust and review your situation with him or her. You may want to get several recommendations before settling on one direction or another.

For more retirement saving ideas, click here.

Lifetime Pension Payments or lump Sum?

Lifetime Pension Payments or lump SumShould we take a buyout that amounts to a lump sum payment or should we take lifetime pension payments with benefits? There are pros and cons to both scenarios. Some people will be more comfortable with the knowledge that they will receive a fixed amount for as long as they live. Many feel better about managing their own money. They feel good about having that lump sum to leave to their children as an inheritance. We will list some of the pros and cons for each. There is no right or wrong answer to this question. It really depends on the person, their situation in life and their risk tolerance.

Lifetime Pension Payments

  • Fixed pension for as long as you live
  • May include indexing for inflation
  • No perceived risk, many are guaranteed
  • You don’t need to worry about the impact of the markets
  • Cannot draw down in an emergency
  • Payments stop if you die
  • There is no inheritance for your children

Lump Sum Payment

  • Pay a lump sum into a registered plan
  • You have control over the investments
  • You also have control over how much is withdrawn
  • Withdraw money for an emergency
  • Must take responsibility for managing into retirement
  • Must plan for lifetime withdrawals
  • Risk of running out of cash before you die
  • If you die early, all money left overs goes to your heirs
  • May lose sleep at night, do you have enough to last

As you can see there are some big advantages and disadvantages to both. Work with an advisor to assess what your payments would be in both scenarios. Make the right decision for your situation and risk tolerance.

 

The FUTURE is approaching NOW

the future is approaching nowThe FUTURE is approaching so fast that they cannot handle it. Many people who read science fiction, will already realize that some of the things that were mentioned in science fiction books a few years ago are now a reality. The FUTURE is approaching NOW and we better hang on to our hats because it will only speed up! Technology will change everything. If you brought someone from even 50 years ago into the present time, they would be shocked at the devices we have and how our lives have changed.

In 1998, Kodak had 170,000 employees and sold 85% of all photo paper worldwide.
Within just a few years, their business model disappeared and they went bankrupt.

What happened to Kodak will happen in a lot of industries in the next 10 years and, most people won’t see it coming. Did you think in 1998 that 3 years later you would never take pictures on film again?

Yet digital cameras were invented in 1975. The first ones only had 10,000 pixels but followed Moore’s law. So as with all exponential technologies, it was a disappointment for a time, before it became way superior and became mainstream in only a few short years. It will now happen again with Artificial Intelligence, health, autonomous and electric cars, education,3Dprinting, agriculture and jobs. Welcome to the 4th Industrial Revolution. Welcome to the Exponential Age.

The FUTURE is approaching NOW

The software will disrupt most traditional industries in the next 5-10 years.
Uber is just a software tool, they don’t own any cars, and are now the biggest taxi company in the world.

Airbnb is now the biggest hotel company in the world, although they don’t own any properties.
Artificial Intelligence: Computers become exponentially better in understanding the world. This year, a computer beat the best Go player in the world, 10 years earlier than expected.
In the US, young lawyers already don’t get jobs. Because of IBM’s Watson, you can get legal advice (so far for more or less basic stuff) within seconds, with 90% accuracy compared with 70% accuracy when done by humans.

So if you study law, stop immediately. There will be 90% fewer lawyers in the future, only specialists will remain.

Watson already helps nurses diagnosing cancer, its 4 times more accurate than human nurses.
Facebook now has a pattern recognition software that can recognize faces better than humans. In 2030, computers will become more intelligent than humans. (NEVER!/Albert)

Autonomous cars: In 2018 the first self-driving cars will appear for the public. Around 2020, the complete industry will start to be disrupted. You will not want to own a car anymore. Consumers will call a car with your phone, it will show up at your location and drive you to your destination.

You will not need to park it, you only pay for the driven distance and can be productive while driving.

Our kids will never get a driver’s license and will never own a car.

It will change the cities because we will need 90-95% fewer cars for that. We can transform former parking spaces into parks.

Fewer Accidents

1.2 million people die each year in car accidents worldwide. We now have one accident every60,000 miles (100,000 km), with autonomous driving that will drop to 1 accident in 6million miles (10 million km). That will save a million lives each year.
Most car companies will probably become bankrupt. Traditional car companies try the evolutionary approach and just build a better car, while tech companies (Tesla, Apple, Google) will do the revolutionary approach and build a computer on wheels.

Many engineers from Volkswagen and Audi; are completely terrified of Tesla.
Insurance companies will have massive trouble because, without accidents, the insurance will become 100x cheaper. Their car insurance business model will disappear.

Real estate will change. Because if you can work while you commute, people will move further away to live in a more beautiful neighborhood.

Electric cars will become mainstream about 2020. Cities will be less noisy because all new cars will run on electricity.

Electricity will become incredibly cheap and clean: Solar production has been on an exponential curve for 30 years, but you can now see the burgeoning impact.
Last year, more solar energy was installed worldwide than fossil. Energy companies are desperately trying to limit access to the grid to prevent competition from home solar installations, but that can’t last. Technology will take care of that strategy.

Desalination of Salt Water

With cheap electricity comes cheap and abundant water. Desalination of salt water now only needs 2kWh per cubic meter (@ 0.25 cents). We don’t have scarce water in most places, we only have scarce drinking water. Imagine what will be possible if anyone can have as much clean water as he wants, for nearly no cost. (wishful thinking???!!!)

Health: The Tricorder X price will be announced this year. There are companies who will build a medical device (called the “Tricorder” from Star Trek) that works with your phone, which takes your retina scan, your blood sample, and you breathe into it.

It then analyses 54 bio-markers that will identify nearly any disease.. It will be cheap, so in a few years, everyone on this planet will have access to world-class medical analysis, nearly for free Goodbye, medical establishment.

3D printing: The price of the cheapest 3D printer came down from $18,000 to $400 within 10years. In the same time, it became 100 times faster. All major shoe companies have already started 3D printing shoes.

Some spare airplane parts are already 3D printed in remote airports. The space station now has a printer that eliminates the need for the large number of spare parts they used to have in the past.

Smarter Smart Phones

At the end of this year, new smartphones will have 3D scanning possibilities. You can then 3D scan your feet and print your perfect shoe at home.
In China, they already 3D printed and built a complete 6-story office building. By 2027, 10% of everything that’s being produced will be 3D printed.

Business opportunities: If you think of a niche you want to go in, first ask yourself: “In the future, do I think we will have that?” and if the answer is yes, how can you make that happen sooner?

If it doesn’t work with your phone, forget the idea. And any idea designed for success in the20th century is doomed to failure in the 21st century.

Work: 70-80% of jobs will disappear in the next 20 years. There will be a lot of new jobs, but it is not clear if there will be enough new jobs in such a short time. This will require a rethink of wealth distribution.

Agriculture

There will be a $100 agricultural robot in the future. Farmers in 3rd world countries can then become managers of their field instead of working all day in their fields.

Aeroponics will need much less water. The first Petri dish produced veal is now available and will be cheaper than cow produced veal in 2018. Right now, 30% of all agricultural surfaces is used for cows. Imagine if we don’t need that space anymore.

There are several start-ups who will bring insect protein to the market shortly. It contains more protein than meat. It will be labeled as an “alternative protein source” (because most people still reject the idea of eating insects).

There is an app called “moodies” which can already tell in which mood you’re in. By 2020 there will be apps that can tell by your facial expressions if you are lying. Imagine a political debate where it’s being displayed when they’re telling the truth and when they’re not.