Monthly Archives: June 2010

Retiring With Debt

Retiring With DebtThe following poll by RBC seems to indicate that many Canadians and by extension, Americans, are retiring with some form of debt. This debt includes mortgages, loans, and credit cards. It is a big concern for retirees. they worry about whether they can pay their bills while living on a fixed income. This apparently is a lot more common than most people like to admit!

There is really nothing wrong with retiring while still owing some debt. However, you must take ownership of it. Set up your budget to be able to deal with this debt. Review your income levels when you retire. Take the steps you need to be able to pay your debt as well as the remainder of your expenses.

Take the time to read the results of the poll following. We will add a few comments at the end of the poll that we have re-listed here.

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Four-in-ten Canadians retiring with debt: RBC Poll

Inflation and taxes are top concerns for Canadians over the age of 50

TORONTO, April 26 /CNW/ – Four-in-ten Canadians (39 percent) over the age of 50, who have assets of at least $100,000, retired with some form of debt, and one-quarter (22 percent) entered retirement with a mortgage on their primary residence, according to the first annual RBC Retirement Myths and Realities Poll, which examines Canadians’ expectations and experiences in retirement.

The majority of retirees (70 percent) feel it is still important to be able to save part of their income, yet more than one-quarter (28 percent) have acquired new credit products since they retired.

“More and more, Canadians are carrying debt into retirement, which is not necessarily a bad thing,” said Lee Anne Davies, head, Retirement Strategies, RBC. “Having access to credit in retirement can be beneficial to managing income and cash flow and provide additional flexibility. To help make your retirement dreams a reality, our advice is to start early and prepare a comprehensive financial action plan that will keep you focused on paying down debt and saving, as well as establishing a budget for both your pre-and post-retirement years.”

Inflation and Taxes

Inflation and taxes are among the top concerns for retirees, with more than one-third (35 percent) worried that inflation will negatively impact their retirement income, compared to 43 percent of pre-retirees. Six-in-ten (62 percent) retirees worry about taxes on their income, with two-thirds (66 percent) believing the percentage of their income required for taxes will rise in the next 10 years. Retirees say they are currently living on 56 percent of their pre-retirement income, indicating that spending drops significantly in retirement.

“It’s not uncommon to be concerned about maintaining a sustainable level of income in retirement, but costs you never counted on may also arise,” added Davies. “For example, our poll found that almost one-in-five retirees spend over $1,000 annually on prescription drugs. Working with a qualified advisor can help you prepare for taxes, inflation, and unexpected costs that may impact your retirement goals.”

These are some of the findings of the RBC Retirement Myths & Realities poll conducted by Ipsos Reid from March 10-19, 2010. For this survey, a national sample of 2,143 adults aged 50 and over with household assets of at least $100,000 from Ipsos’ Canadian online panel was interviewed online. A survey with an unweighted probability sample of this size and a 100 percent response rate would have an estimated margin of error of +/-2.1 percentage points 19 times out of 20 of what the results would have been had the entire population of adults in Canada been polled. All sample surveys and polls may be subject to other sources of error, including, but not limited to coverage error, and measurement error.

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Are You Retiring With Debt

So what should you do if you carry debt into retirement? Pretty much continue as usual provided that you have the income to support the debt. Make sure you can meet your monthly payments without difficulty.

Sometimes debt payments can hamper your lifestyle. It can prevent you from doing some of the things that you would like to do in retirement. You may want to think about making some changes. One way or another you should reduce your debt. You might have to use some of your savings. You might have to downsize your home. In addition, you might have to go back to work part-time or full-time. Some people will have to do all of these things to rid themselves of debt.

Make it a priority to avoid adding debt. Living on a fixed income it will be even more difficult to pay off additional debt as it builds up. If you have high-interest debt such as credit cards, consolidate these into a loan. Or the line of credit with a low-interest rate. Destroy the credit cards or just keep them for emergency situations. Credit cards routinely charge in excess of 18% interest. At these rates, you will have a difficult time paying them off. Loans and lines of credit are currently around 5 or 6%. Loan interest and loan payments are much lower allowing you to reduce your principal much faster.

Add your comments to our post. We would be happy to consider them and add them to our blog. All reasonable and constructive comments accepted.

Ten Years to Retirement-Are you Ready

Ten Years to Retirement-Are you ReadyTen years to Retirement – are you ready: Most people do not think about this aspect of retirement. They just know that they want to retire. They cannot wait until they walk out the door from the office. However, it is always a good idea to plan your retirement in all aspects. Planning 10 years in advance seems like a long time ahead of time. However, with a 10-year window, you may still have time to fine-tune and make adjustments to your financial plan to get ready for your retirement.

This assumes of course you do not wait until 10 years before retirement to suddenly start saving for retirement. All of us should save for retirement. Start with your first job and then when we get close to retirement. We just need to fine-tune things to be ready for our leisure years. Saving from when you start work means that you have money working for you. Increasing your retirement nest egg for a much longer period of time. If you only begin 10 years before retirement you will have to save relatively large amounts of money.

Ten Years to Retirement-Are you Ready: Meet With Your Financial Planner Now

If you do not have a financial planner, it might be a good idea to find one and ask them for help in evaluating whether you are ready for retirement or not. Financial planners will provide this service as a free service with the understanding that you will give them some business and either transfer your investments to them or begin investing with them. They get paid through commissions on any investments you may make through them.

We strongly believe in diversification, not only of your investments across mutual funds, stocks, and bonds but also across investment advisers. Never place all of your investments, especially your retirement funds, in one investment or with one investment adviser. There just have been too many stories of seniors being ripped off by people and/or the investments not doing well. You just have to recall Enron or the market crash of 2009 to know what the potential impact is. Ten Years to Retirement-Are you Ready?

Ten Years to Retirement-Are you Ready for Financial Planning Tools

Most good financial planners will have various tools available that can be used to develop a profile for you. They can also develop a cash flow for you well into your retirement years based on your income, current savings, planned retirement date, and expected life span. In addition, you and the financial planner will make assumptions about the level of inflation and the amount of income you should expect for your investments. Most will error on the safe side of the assumption to provide you with a conservative estimate.

A combination of graphs and reports should be expected and you should be able to quickly see whether you have sufficient savings and retirement pension income to assess your financial health in retirement years.

It is never too soon to do one of these plans, however, 10 years in advance of retirement is a good time to take stalk of your financial health.

Make Adjustments and Get Ready for Retirement

Doing a financial health assessment 10 years in advance of retirement provides you with sufficient time to make adjustments. As we said before this assumes you already have savings and are not starting at the beginning.

For example, you might find that you need to work an extra year or so to achieve your financial objectives, or you may find that by increasing your savings rate, you can actually retire earlier than you thought from a financial perspective. Of course, there are many other issues to take into account other than finances. Focus on these separately to make sure you are ready for retirement.

With this assessment, you will have a clear picture of what you need to do to get ready. However, you are not done yet. Be prepared to re-evaluate your financial plan every year and also after any major change in your life. You may find that no changes in your approach are necessary. On the other hand, if inflation is high, interest rates change significantly, etc, you may need to make adjustments to your plan. This is all good and part of everyday normal planning for your financial adviser. In fact, he or she should be encouraging you to review your plans every year.

Retirement Earlier Than Planned

Some of us are forced into retirement earlier than planned for a variety of reasons. For some it is health issues, for others, it is the economy and our companies need to downsize. Whatever the reason, you need to be prepared financially for this kind of thing. Although it is not fair or nice, it is reality and the only person who will look after you is yourself.

If you are faced with this situation, some belt-tightening is probably in order. You should quickly re-assess your plan, then decide what you need to do re getting a job or developing additional income if it is needed.

A word of caution. In these situations, some of us tend to take more risks and go after higher-income investments to make up for losses in income. This is dangerous especially when you are so close to retirement. Something is better than nothing which is what could happen to your investment nest egg if you invest in the wrong thing. Discuss this strategy carefully with your adviser and ask for more than one opinion. You should have spread your investment across several advisers, so use them to gather various opinions.

Comments on this blog are welcome and encouraged. Ten Years to Retirement-Are you Ready?